Articles Tagged: SWCD

Small Streams, Big Consequences: Why Culvert Replacement Requires More Than a Pipe Swap

Small Streams, Big Consequences: Why Culvert Replacement Requires More Than a Pipe Swap

Across towns and counties, road departments replace cross culverts every day. The motivation is usually sound. Aging pipes fail without warning, and a collapse beneath the roadway can create a serious safety hazard, not to mention an expensive emergency repair. Proactive replacement is responsible a…

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Wetland Indicator Plants: A Critical Clue Before You Break Ground

Wetland Indicator Plants: A Critical Clue Before You Break Ground

In many cases, wetlands announce themselves clearly with standing water, saturated soils, and soft, mucky ground. However, some of the most regulated and environmentally sensitive wetlands are far less obvious. They may appear dry for much of the year, support grasses and shrubs, and even look suita…

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Street Sweeping and MS4 Compliance: The Quiet Work That Protects Our Waters

Street Sweeping and MS4 Compliance: The Quiet Work That Protects Our Waters

Street sweeping rarely gets much attention. It is slow, repetitive work, often done in the early morning hours, and the equipment itself can be temperamental and expensive to maintain. Sweepers are subject to constant wear, from abrasive debris, dust, and the mechanical strain of brushes, conveyors,…

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Creating a Photo-Log for MS4 Compliance: Equipment, Metadata, and Storage Tips

Creating a Photo-Log for MS4 Compliance: Equipment, Metadata, and Storage Tips

Municipal Separate Storm Sewer System, or MS4, compliance is built on documentation. Whether you are demonstrating outfall inspections, tracking illicit discharge investigations, or verifying maintenance activities, a well-organized photo-log can be one of the most effective and defensible tools in …

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Sediment Build-Up and Its Effects on Water Quality and Habitat

Sediment Build-Up and Its Effects on Water Quality and Habitat

A Look at the English Brook Delta in Lake George, New York Sediment is a natural part of any water system, but when it accumulates faster than a system can handle, it begins to change the waterbody in ways that are both visible and subtle. Excess sediment alters water clarity, transports nutrients, …

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Responding Safely to Contaminated Sediments and Protecting the Watershed

Responding Safely to Contaminated Sediments and Protecting the Watershed

When crews encounter contaminated sediments during routine work, or when a concerned homeowner reports a suspicious odor or unusual discharge, the situation calls for immediate but steady action. Stormwater systems often collect materials from a wide range of sources, and although many sediments are…

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Protecting and Utilizing Natural Waterways in Stormwater Management Planning

Protecting and Utilizing Natural Waterways in Stormwater Management Planning

Natural streams, creeks, and drainage swales evolved to carry rainfall runoff long before culverts and pipes existed, and they remain one of the most efficient, resilient, and cost-effective elements in any municipal stormwater network. When a community plans for development or retrofit, treating th…

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Protecting Special Value and Sensitive Features During Site Development

Protecting Special Value and Sensitive Features During Site Development

Stormwater management succeeds when the landscape itself is considered the first line of defense. Certain parts of that landscape offer outsized benefits or face outsized risks, and thoughtful planning around them is essential. Special Value Features are areas that deliver exceptional stormwater ben…

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Restoring Riparian Corridors: Proven Techniques for Healthy Waterways

Restoring Riparian Corridors: Proven Techniques for Healthy Waterways

Riparian corridors, the vegetated strips that border rivers, streams, and lakes, serve as protective edges for both land and water. They filter pollutants, stabilize banks, slow floodwaters, recharge groundwater, and create habitat highways for fish and wildlife. When these corridors are degraded by…

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Safeguarding Hydric Soils from Stormwater Runoff

Safeguarding Hydric Soils from Stormwater Runoff

Hydric soils, those that form under prolonged saturation and develop anaerobic conditions, are ecological powerhouses. They store carbon, filter pollutants, support wetlands, and buffer floods. Because they are already close to saturation, even modest increases in runoff volume or velocity can trigg…

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Soil & Water Conservation Districts (SWCDs): Your Municipality’s Unsung Stormwater Ally

Soil & Water Conservation Districts (SWCDs): Your Municipality’s Unsung Stormwater Ally

What exactly is an SWCD? Created under state law in every state and most U.S. territories, nearly 3,000 locally led Soil and Water Conservation Districts now cover almost every county in the nation. Their boards, typically a mix of farmers, municipal officials, and at-large residents, design and del…

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How to Create a Drainage System Map

How to Create a Drainage System Map

Mapping a drainage system is a critical task for municipalities aiming to improve stormwater management, identify illicit discharges, support maintenance planning, and ensure regulatory compliance (e.g., MS4). A well-structured drainage system map reveals how stormwater flows through catch basins, p…

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